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| Godwin Emefiele. |
The Eleventh Prosecution Witness, PW11, Bashirudden Muhammed Maishanu in the trial of former Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria, Godwin Emefiele, on Thursday, January 29, 2026, told Justice Hamza Muazu of the Federal Capital Territory High Court, Abuja, that the sum of $6,230,000.00 (Six Million, Two Hundred and Thirty Thousand United States Dollars) was withdrawn from the Garki Branch of the Apex Bank on February 8, 2023 through forged papers for alleged election observers and logistics.
The
witness, an Assistant Director in CBN, who was led in evidence by the
prosecutor and Director, Public Prosecution, Rotimi Oyedepo, SAN, informed the
court that he knew the defendant in 2015 through one Eric who was his personal
assistant as CBN governor.
The
witness informed the court that he was approached early January 2023 by one
Alhaji Ahmed, “he introduced himself to me and said Mr. Eric, the P.A. asked me
to see you about some transactions that they were processing in CBN. He said he
was working in a Special Committee in the SGF office. I asked him for I.D. and
he showed me, I asked him to call Mr. Eric so that I can confirm he indeed
asked him to see me. He called Mr. Eric and we spoke and he said he knew Alhaji
Ahmed and he said indeed he did ask him to see me. Thereafter, Mr. Ahmed
explained to me that they were processing a payment from the CBN on the
authority of Mr. President and that once they obtained the presidential
approval on paper, they will proceed to CBN for payment. I asked Ahmed
what role I was to play because I was not working in the branch where the
payment is made, he said it was too early at that time, and that once they
obtained the approval of the government, he would let me know,” he said.
The
witness further informed the court that Ahmed met him about a week later and
told him that they had obtained the President’s approval. “I demanded to see
it, and he showed me the copy and told me that they will now go to the CBN to
obtain Mr Emefiele's approval. At that point he told me that they
wanted cash payment and if I could either go with them or recommend someone to
go with them. I told him I couldn't go, and I suggested that I should call
someone I knew,” he said.
Testifying
further, he said, “Mr. Ahmed admitted that once the approval of the government
had been obtained, my friend and he can proceed with the cash payment. Later,
he told me he had the government approval and that my friend could come for the
cash payment. On the 8th of February, my friend went with his driver and
cashed the money in Garki Branch of CBN: $6,230,000. Thereafter, they
dropped my friend off at the same location inside the estate, it is called the
09 ClubHouse inside Ibrahim Coomasie Crescent. My friend called and said they
had cashed the money and that Mr. Ahmed had left with $2.5 million in cash with
his friends.”
The
witness stated that he suggested to his friends that they should keep the
money, a suggestion he said they agreed. “I saw the cash and I told them that I
thought it was outrageous because we never negotiated for any payment with the
said Alhaji Ahmed and I suggested to my friends that we keep the money, they
agreed.”
When asked
by the prosecution to explain how the CBN sanctions its erring officials,
the PW11 stated that the bank applies different kinds of sanctions on erring
staff depending on the nature, gravity and circumstances of the offence. “It
could be demotion, termination of appointment or dismissal from service or
warnings. These sanctions are all clearly contained in the human resource
handbook.”
He further
stated that before sanctions are applied, there will be a disciplinary
committee comprising selected staff members who would conduct investigations
into the matter, hold hearings with erring staff and recommend the appropriate
sanction to the management.
He further
disclosed that he did not face any disciplinary action by the CBN board in
respect to the matter before the court. The Chairman of the board, he said, is
the CBN governor.
The
witness, however, informed the court that he did not see the approval on
exhibit A3 and A6 but stated that the approval was captured on Exhibit A1, A4,
A7, A8,A10 and A40, PD3,PD5 and PD6, adding that it is the responsibility of
the CBN governor to approve or his Committee of Governors from the board to
approve. “The Committee of Governors is also chaired by the CBN governor,” he
said.
The
witness disclosed that the $6.23 million covered election- related matters.
Responding
to the prosecution, he told the court that the $6.23 million covered “expenses
on election overseers.”
During
cross-examination by defence counsel, Mathew Burkar, SAN, the witness stated
that though he did not know the identity of the official that gave the approval
because he did not witness the signing of the approval, he restated that the
cash was withdrawn from the Garki Branch of the CBN and that there is document
through which all those involved in the withdrawal can be traced.
“I cannot
because I was not there. This cash was taken from the branch in Garki, so I
can’t say but it is on the document. There is a flow and every person involved
in that flow has his signature on the internal document.
Asked by
the defence if he assumed that the approval was fraudulent?
He replied
“I not only assume. I am sure because I know that the CBN has rigorous
processes for payment not just cash payment, but online payments and it could
be based on the likelihood of forged documents, especially of that value
slipping through the system.”
Speaking
on the $2.5 million left for them by Ahmed, the witness said that the sum was
left for him and two others.
“Now from
this money, you testified that you got a share of $2.5m? “Yes, that is not
mine.” “It was the share of the three of us.”
The
further confessed to the court that he did not play any role in monitoring the
2023 elections adding that when he got the $2.5 million he did not know it was
fraudulent. “I couldn’t conclude that it was fraudulent because at that point
in time documents had been passed and paid for a specific purpose. What made me
suspicious like I said earlier was the volume of money they had left with my
friends,” he said.
He further
informed the court that he met Mr. Obazi who showed him the forged documents,
for which he said he told Obazi that he would accept responsibility.
“When I
met Mr. Obazi, he showed me the forged documents, I told him that I would
accept personal responsibility for a number of reasons. Firstly, I had become
involved, and Mr. Eric was nowhere to be seen. I couldn't ask some of our
friends whom I know had good contact with him. I was worried about the damage
it would do to myself. Until that point, I had no idea it was a fraud,”
he said, adding that he did not consider the money as a gift, but rather as a
set-up.
The judge
adjourned the matter till Friday, January 30, 2026 for continuation of
trial.
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