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| Union Bank. |
The trial of former Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami, SAN, alongside his wife, Asabe Rakiya Bashir, and his son, Abubakar Abdulaziz Malami, continued on Monday, March 16, 2026, before Justice Joyce Abdulmalik of the Federal High Court sitting in Maitama, Abuja.
The Economic and
Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, is prosecuting the defendants on an amended
16-count charge bordering on conspiracy, procuring, disguising, concealing and
laundering proceeds of unlawful activities to the tune of N8,713,923,759.49 (Eight
Billion, Seven Hundred and Thirteen Million, Nine Hundred and Twenty-Three
Thousand, Seven Hundred and Fifty-Nine Naira, Forty-Nine Kobo), contrary to the
provisions of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.
At the resumed hearing
of the matter on Monday, prosecution counsel, J.S. Okutepa, SAN,
presented Daniel Simon Kwayil, a compliance officer with Union Bank as
Prosecution Witness Two (PW2).
After taking his oath,
Kwayil told the court that the bank received a letter from the EFCC in 2025
requesting documents relating to Meethaq Hotels Limited, including a forwarding
letter, certificate of compliance, account opening package and statement of
account of the company with account number
0179011105.
When asked if he could
recognise the documents, the witness confirmed that he could identify them,
adding that the letter was dated December 23, 2025, on a Union Bank letterhead.
Okutepa then sought to
tender the documents as evidence.
Responding,
defence counsel J.B. Daudu, SAN, said he had no objection for the time
being but reserved the right to raise one if necessary.
Justice Abdulmalik
subsequently admitted the documents in evidence and marked them as Exhibit B
series.
Led further in
evidence, the witness was asked to refer to page 37 of the statement of
account.
According to him, on
February 5, 2024, there was a payment of N14 million by instant transfer to
Abubakar Malami on the order of Meethaq Hotels Limited.
He further stated that
on March 4, 2024, there was another transfer of N24 million in favour of
Abubakar Malami from Meethaq Hotels Limited.
The witness added that
on February 3, 2024, another N24 million was transferred to A.A. Malami and Co
on the order of Meethaq Hotels Limited.
Kwayil also told the
court that on May 3, 2024, as reflected on page 38, there was a transfer of
N12,500,000 in favour of A.A. Malami.
When asked who the
signatory to the account of Meethaq Hotels Limited was, the witness replied:
“The sole signatory to
Meethaq Hotels Limited is Asabe Rakiya Bashir.” He identified the second
defendant, Asabe Rakiya Bashir, in the dock and told the court that her
identification card appeared on pages 11 and 12 of the account opening
documents.
He also noted that the
board resolution on page 10 made her the sole signatory to the account.
Further testifying,
Kwayil said the statement of account of Meethaq Hotels Limited spanned pages 34
to 41, showing both inflows and outflows.
According to him, on
November 3, 2022, the account received two deposits of N1,745,242.73 and
N21,202,209.36.
He said on November 8,
2022, the account received N685,200.00 and N685,400.
The witness added that
on November 18, 2022, the account received N1,047,019.55.
He further told the
court that on November 28, 2022, the account received N10 million twice from
YMB Energy Limited.
Continuing, he said on
December 2, 2022, the account received N4,565,320.58, while on December 5,
2022, it received N4,828,880.56.
Kwayil also stated
that on December 20, 2022, there was an inflow of N1,83,686.44 into the
account.
According to him, on
January 10, 2023, the account received N43,177,453.94, and another
N4,650,781.50 on the same day.
He added that on
January 17, 2023, the account received N915,540.84, while on February 12, 2023,
it received N25,483,054.24, all transfers from Meethaq Hotels Limited.
The witness further
stated that on March 3, 2025, there was an inflow of N11,166,235.10 from
Meethaq Hotels Limited.
He added that on March
14, 2023, the account received N118,814.64.
According to him, on
April 3, 2023, another inflow of N13,388,808.38 was recorded from Meethaq
Limited account II, while on April 14, 2023, the account received N158,066.73.
Under
cross-examination by J.B. Daudu, SAN, the witness told the court that he joined
Union Bank in August 2014.
He confirmed that he
was not the relationship manager of the Meethaq Hotels account, adding that his
office had supervisory responsibilities covering Abuja, Niger and Nasarawa.
Asked how he got to
know the second defendant, he said he met her at the Maitama branch where the
account was opened, but could not remember the exact date.
He also stated that he
requested to see her physically to confirm whether she was the person on the
identification card.
When asked if he knew
A.A. Malami and Co, the witness, said he knew it belonged to the former
Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice.
Asked whether the
transactions were commercial in nature, he responded:
“I don't know because
I'm not a party and I don't know the purpose of the transaction.”
With no
re-examination, the witness was discharged.
The prosecution then
called Olomotane Egoro, a compliance officer with Access Bank, as Prosecution
Witness Three (PW3).
Egoro told the court
that in 2025, the bank received a request from the EFCC for documents relating
to Rayhaan Bustan and Agro Allied Nigeria Limited with account number
1383843226
, and Khadimiyya for
Justice and Development Initiative with account number
0828310158.
He said the documents
included forwarding letters, certificates of identification, account opening
documents, loan offer letter, memorandum of acceptance and statements of
account.
According to him, the
correspondences were dated February 6 and February 9, 2026.
When the prosecution
sought to tender the documents, Daudu objected, arguing that he had not seen
the witness’s statement and needed to confirm whether he was testifying on
subpoena.
Okutepa, however, drew
the court’s attention to the list of witnesses attached to the charge, noting
that representatives from several banks, including Access Bank, GTBank and
Sterling Bank, were listed.
He cited Section 378
(1) of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) in support of the
prosecution’s position.
In her ruling,
Justice Abdulmalik held that since the witness’s bank was listed among
those expected to testify, the defence could cross-examine him and request time
to study his testimony if necessary.
Daudu subsequently
reserved his objection.
The court thereafter
admitted the documents in evidence and marked them as Exhibits C1 and C2.
Testifying on Exhibit
C1, the witness said Rayhaan Bustan and Agro Allied Nigeria Limited had a sole
signatory, Abdulaziz Malami, which was reflected in the loan offer documents.
He added that the loan
offer of N400 million was contained in pages 4 to 4E, including the acceptance
letter.
Egoro told the court
that the loan was disbursed on October 9, 2020, into the account of Rayhaan
Bustan Agro Allied Limited and was fully repaid on July 14, 2022.
He further testified
that on November 10, 2020, N100 million was transferred from the account to New
Horizon Limited.
He added that on the
same date, N10,575,360 was also transferred to the same company.
According to him,
there were additional transfers of N20 million, N20 million, N20 million, N20
million, and N20 million to New Horizon Limited on the same day.
The witness also said
that on October 9, 2020, the account received N400 million, being the principal
disbursement under the loan facility.
He added that on the
same day, there was a debit of N4 million as management fee and N300,000 as
VAT.
He further stated that
on November 10, 2020, there was a debit of N1,185,792.35 as main interest
liquidation.
Testifying on Exhibit
C2, relating to Khadimiyya for Justice and Development Initiative, the witness
said the signatories to the account were Abdulkadir Malami, Usman Gotomo
Abubakar and Faruku Abubakar.
He said the first
inflow into the account occurred on October 17, 2019, when N500,000 was paid by
Abubakar Abdulaziz Malami.
He added that another
N500,000 was paid by the same person on October 23, 2019.
According to him, on
October 28, 2019, the account received N1,720,00.
He further told the
court that on October 29, 2019, Musa Yamilu Galadanci paid N1,500,000, while on
October 30, 2019, Chimugu Surajo paid N1,200,000.
The witness said that
on October 4, 2019, the account received N8 million from Afuwa Services
Limited.
He added that on
November 5, 2019, A.A. Funtua FX Limited paid N1 million, while on November 6,
2019, there was a cash deposit of N2 million by Faruku Madugu Gwandu.
He also stated that on
November 27, 2019, N500 thousand was deposited by Aliyu Gwandu, while on
November 28, 2019, Halliru Bala paid N2,500,000.
Egoro told the court
that on January 29, 2020, Afuwa Integrated Services Limited paid N10 million,
while on January 23, 2020, the same company paid N5 million and another N10
million.
He added that on
February 18, 2020, Afuwa Integrated Services Limited paid N1,800,750, while
Abdulhamid Ibrahim Ismail paid N5,250,000 on the same day.
According to him, on
February 28, 2020, Moriks Global Enterprise paid N2 million, while Abdulshakur
Abdulhamid paid N1,500,000 on March 3, 2020.
The witness stated
that the total lodgment into the Khadimiyya for Justice and Development
Initiative account between October 17, 2019 and December 31, 2023 was
N722,986,603.75.
He also told the court
that the total lodgment into the Rayhaan Bustan and Agro Allied Limited account
between March 26, 2020 and January 31, 2025 was N1,857,978,100.
Under
cross-examination, Daudu asked how the witness came to testify in court.
Egoro responded that
the EFCC invited him through his bank and not through a subpoena.
Asked whether he was a
staff of the EFCC, he said no, adding that he did not know the purpose of the
payments reflected in the account statements.
With no re-examination
from the prosecution, Justice Abdulmalik adjourned the matter till April 20,
2026 for continuation of trial.

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